added irc basic page

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+title : IRC basic command 
+author: zvevqx
+published: 2025-11-22
+cat: linux
+desc: ws
+
+...
+
+👾 source : [https://gist.github.com/xero/2d6e4b061b4ecbeb9f99](https://gist.github.com/xero/2d6e4b061b4ecbeb9f99)
+
+# IRC Reference
+
+Not intended as a guide for newbies, more like a _"cheat sheet"_ for the somewhat experienced IRC user, especially one who wields some power over a channel.
+
+## The Basics
+
+- `/join #channel`
+  - Joins the specified channel.
+- `/part #channel`
+  - Leaves the specified channel.
+- `/quit [message]`
+  - Disconnects from current server with optional leaving message.
+- `/server hostname`
+  - Connects to the specified server.
+- `/list`
+  - Lists all channels on the current network.
+- `/links`
+  - Lists all servers on the current network. May be disabled "for security reasons".
+- `/nick nickname`
+  - Changes your nick.
+- `/names #channel`
+  - Shows the nicks of all users on #channel.
+- `/msg nickname message`
+  - Sends a private message to a user.
+- `/query nickname message`
+  - Sends a private message to a user and opens a private chat window.
+- `/me action`
+  - Prints "yourname action"
+- `/notice nickname message`
+  - Sends a notice to the specified user. Like a /msg, but usually makes a sound.
+- `/whois nickname`
+  - Shows information about the specified user. This action is not visible to the specified user.
+- `/whowas nickname`
+  - Shows information about a user who has quit.
+- `/dns nickname`
+  - Attempts to resolve the IP address of the specified user. Doesn't work on all networks, doesn't work all the time.
+- `/ping nickname`
+  - Pings the specified user. This action is visible to the specified user.
+
+## Nick Management (NickServ)
+
+All nickserv commands begin with `/ns` or `/msg NickServ`. Depending on your client or network, `/ns` may not work. for berevity i will use the shorthand. 
+
+- `/ns register password [email]`
+  - Registers your current nick with NickServ with the chosen password and binds it to an e-mail address (optional).
+- `/ns identify password`
+  - Identifies your nick to NickServ using the password you set. If you have a nick that's been registered, and you don't i
+- `/ns recover nickname password`
+  - Kills (forcibly disconnects) someone who has your registered nick.
+- `/ns ghost nickname password`
+  - Terminates a "ghost" IRC session that's using your nickname.
+- `/ns set password yournewpassword`
+  - Changes your password. **NOTE:** Under no circumstances should you change your nick to the letter O followed by 8 digit
+
+## Channel modes
+set a mode with: `/mode #channel +/-attribute [data]`
+
+- `+n`
+  - Disallows external messages.
+- `+t`
+  - Only op/hops can set the topic.
+- `+p`
+  - Sets the channel as invisible in /list.
+- `+s`
+  - Sets the channel as invisible in /list and /whois.
+- `+i`
+  - Sets the channel as closed unless the person was invited.
+- `+k [pass]`
+  - Sets a password for the channel which users must enter to join.
+- `+l [number]`
+  - Sets a limit on the number of users who are allowed in the channel at the same time.
+- `+m`
+  - Prevents users who are not opped/hopped/voiced from talking.
+- `+R`
+  - Sets the channel so only registered nicks are allowed in.
+- `+M`
+  - Sets the channel so only registered nicks are allowed to talk.
+- `+S`
+  - Strips formatting from messages, rendering them as plaintext.
+- `+c`
+  - Blocks messages containing color codes.
+- `+i`
+  - A user must be invited to join the channel.
+- `+N`
+  - No nick changes permitted in the channel.
+
+
+## ChanServ commands
+
+All ChanServ commands begin with `/cs` or `/chanserv` or `/msg ChanServ`. Depending on your client and network, `/cs` or `/chanserv` may not work. I will use the shorthand in these examples.
+
+- `/cs identify #channel <password>`
+  - Identifies you as the channel's founder and gives you founder-level privileges.
+- `/cs set #channel mlock modes`
+  - Locks the channel's modes. Just + unlocks all.
+- `/cs set #channel secureops [on|off]`
+  - Keeps everyone except aops, sops, and the founder from becoming ops.
+- `/cs set #channel keeptopic [on|off]`
+  - Maintains the topic even if everyone leaves.
+- `/cs set #channel enforce [on|off]`
+  - Restores op/halfop/voice if a person with op/halfop/voice gets de-opped/halfopped/voiced.
+- `/cs set #channel leaveops [on|off]`
+  - Whether or not to allow the first person who join the channel to get ops.
+- `/cs register #channel password description`
+  - Registers the current channel to you with ChanServ and sets its password and description.
+- `/cs drop #channel [dropcode]`
+  - Un-registers the current channel to you with ChanServ.
+- `/cs set #channel founder [nickname]`
+  - Sets the current channel's founder.
+- `/cs set #channel password [newpass]`
+  - Changes the current channel's password to newpass.
+- `/cs set #channel desc [description]`
+  - Changes the current channel's description.
+- `/cs set #channel url [address]`
+  - Associates a URL with the channel.
+- `/cs set #channel [email@address]`
+  - Associates an email address with the channel.
+
+# Other stuff
+
+## Kicking people
+
+- `/kick #channel nickname [reason]`
+  - temporarily remove user from channel
+`/mode nickname +/-attributes [data]`
+  - Setting people's modes (for current channel only)
+
+## User modes
+
+- `+q`
+  - User is owner of the current channel (prefix ~ on UnrealIRCd, usually @ elsewhere)
+- `+a`
+  - User is an admin (SOP) on the current channel (prefix & on UnrealIRCd, usually @ elsewhere).
+- `+o`
+  - User is an operator (AOP) on the current channel (prefix @).
+- `+h`
+  - User is a half-op on the current channel (prefix %).
+- `+v`
+  - User has voice on the current channel (prefix +).
+
+## Banning people
+
+- `/mode #channel +b hosts`
+  - Hosts take the following form: `nickname!userid@hostname`
+- Use `/whois`, `/whowas` or `/who` to find the information necessary for a ban.
+- `*` is a wildcard and can replace `nickname`, `userid`, parts of nickname or `userid`, `hostname` or a segment of a `hostname`.
+
+## Examples:
+
+- `joe!*@*`
+  - Will prevent anyone with the nick joe from joining.
+- `*myg0t*!*`
+  - Will prevent anyone whose nick contains myg0t from joining.
+- `mark!*elc@*`
+  - Will prevent anyone with the nick mark and the userid elc from joining.
+- `*!*@c-123-24-76-213.ga.isp.net`
+  - Will prevent anyone with the host c-123-24-76-213.ga.isp.net from joining.
+- `*!*@*`
+  - Bans everyone. Don't do that.
+
+## Access lists
+
+- `/cs access #channel add [nickname] [level]`
+  - Adds nickname to the channel's access list at the specified level.
+- `/cs access channel del [nickname]`
+  - Removes nickname from the channel's access list.
+- `/cs access #channel list`
+  - Displays the channel's access list.
+- `/cs access #channel count`
+  - Displays how many entries are in the channel's access list.
+
+
+## Access levels
+
+These may vary from network to network. For example, some networks do not go by tens and use 3, 4, 5, 10, etc.
+
+- `Founder`
+  - Full access to ChanServ functions, automatic opping upon entering channel.
+- `100+`
+  - Makes the person an SOP, automatic opping upon entering channel.
+- `50`
+  - Makes the parson an AOP, automatic opping upon entering channel.
+- `40`
+  - Automatic half-opping.
+- `30`
+  - Automatic voicing.
+- `0`
+  - No special privileges.
+- `-1`
+  - May not be opped.
+- `-100`
+  - May not join the channel.
+
+Any nick not on the access list has an access level of `0`.
+
+# AOPs and SOPs
+
+## AOPs
+- Are automatically ops and can give themselves ops.
+- Can give/take op/halfop/voice to/from other channel members.
+- Can unban themselves.
+- Receive memos sent to the whole channel.
+- Can invite themselves to the channel.
+
+## SOPs
+- Can do everything AOPs can.
+- Can give and take AOP privileges.
+- Receive memos sent to the channel's SOPs.
+- Can add (but not remove) AKICKs.
+
+## Viewing and setting privileges
+- Viewing AOP and SOP lists
+  - `/cs aop #channel list`
+  - `/cs sop #channel list`
+- adding a AOP or SOP
+  - `/cs [AOP|SOP] channel [ADD|DEL|LIST|CLEAR] [nick | entry-list]`
+
+## AKICKs
+
+People on the AKICK list are automatically kicked and banned when they enter the channel. Bans made as a result of AKICK must be removed manually.
+
+- `/cs akick #channel add host [reason]`
+  - Adds host to #channel's AKICK list [for reason].
+- `/cs akick #channel del host`
+  - Removes host from the AKICK list.
+- `/cs akick #channel list`
+- `/cs akick #channel view`
+  - Displays the AKICK list.
+  
+
+## Color codes
+
+it's possible to color your text in irc. in most clients you can use control c then foreground,background (background is optional). examples: red text `^c4`. black text on a blue background `^c1,2`. here's a full list of the color codes:
+
+Number | Name
+------ | ----
+00     | white
+01     | black
+02     | blue (navy)
+03     | green
+04     | red
+05     | brown (maroon)
+06     | purple
+07     | orange (olive)
+08     | yellow
+09     | light green (lime)
+10     | teal (a green/blue cyan)
+11     | light cyan (cyan / aqua)
+12     | light blue (royal)
+13     | pink (light purple / fuchsia)
+14     | grey
+15     | light grey (silver)
+
+
+## related
+https://youtu.be/R8FOGlnYkgg